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Table 5

Listening test results for viol examples showing p-values (and Cohen’s d where significant p-values were found) of t-tests of responses for performances in the two different rooms. Bold, single asterisk (*) and double asterisk (**) indicate significance at the <.05, <.01, and <.001, respectively.

Average
Extreme
All
p d p d p d
Phrasing
 Continuous–Articulated .230 .056 <.001** −0.34
 Strict–Flexible .744 <.001** −0.89 .004* 0.27
 Mechanical–Varied .867 <.001** −1.13 .018 0.22
Tone production
 Forced–Light .623 .094 .670
 Muddy–Clear .054 .076 .163
 Straight–Uneven .309 .008* 0.55 .053
 Vibrato .433 .787 .756
Baroque expressive .540 .880 .715

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