Table 20.

Effect of fungi decay on ultrasonic velocities at 1 MHz frequency [61].

Wood species
Treatment Ultrasonic velocities (m/s)
P compressional waves
S shear waves
V11 V22 V33 V44 V55 V66
Beech Initial 4909 2210 1590 865 1562 1649
Lignin attack After 5 months white rot 4580 1759 1280 450 1391 1438
Difference (%) −7 −20 −19 −48 −11 −13

Pine Initial 5565 2162 1823 617 1681 1860
Cellulose attack After 5 months brown rot 3715 952 947 390 961 1232
Difference (%) −33 −56 −48 −37 −43 −34

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.