Table 5.

Comparation between the technical constants for Sitka spruce wood at 12% moisture content using ultrasonic (1 MHz) and static tests [22].

Test Technical constants (108 N/m2)
Poisson ratios
Young’s moduli
Shear moduli
Plane LT
Plane LR
EL ER ET GRT GLT GLR νLT νTL νLR
Static 90.5 8.17 4.03 0.057 0.029 0.438
Ultrasonic 96.64 10.37 4.87 0.91 10.95 11.96 0.045 0.049 0.430
Differences % +6.7 +26.9 +20.8 −21.0 +68.9 −1.8

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