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Table 3.

The effect sizes of influence paths of significant influencing factors on discomfort.

Influence type Influence path Effect size
Direct influence Sound levels  →  Discomfort 0.103
Indirect influence Sound levels  →  Subjective loudness  →  Discomfort 0.367
Indirect influence Sound levels  →  Memory disturbance  →  Discomfort 0.009
Indirect influence Sound levels  →  Memory disturbance  →  Subjective loudness  →  Discomfort 0.037
Direct influence SNR  →  Discomfort −0.087
Indirect influence SNR  →  Subjective loudness  →  Discomfort −0.113
Indirect influence SNR  →  Memory disturbance  →  Discomfort 0.000
Indirect influence SNR  →  Memory disturbance  →  Subjective loudness  →  Discomfort 0.001
Direct influence Memory disturbance  →  Discomfort 0.029
Indirect influence Memory disturbance  →  Subjective loudness  →  Discomfort 0.112

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