Open Access

Table 1.

Material parameters of the Tonpilz transducer.

Material ρ(kg ⋅ m−3) E (GPa) ν
Brass 8525 120 0.35
Duralumin 2790 70 0.33
45#Steel 7840 210 0.29
PZT-4 7500

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.